Total Knee Replacement

Total Knee Replacement is a surgical procedure that restores movement and relieves pain in a knee joint that has been severely damaged by arthritis, injury, or wear over time. During the surgery, the damaged surfaces of the thigh bone, shin bone, and kneecap are reshaped and capped with metal and plastic implants that recreate smooth, pain-free movement of the joint.

At Asian Orthopaedic Hospital, patients looking for Knee Replacement Surgery in Sabarmati are treated with a plan built around their specific condition — the extent of joint damage, severity of symptoms, current mobility, age, and lifestyle needs — so that each surgery is tailored to help the patient return to daily activity as safely and quickly as possible.

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Total Knee Replacement

When Is Total Knee Replacement Needed?

 

The knee is a major weight-bearing joint that plays an important role in walking, climbing stairs, bending, and everyday movement. Arthritis, injuries, or progressive joint damage can cause the knee to become painful and restrict normal mobility.

Osteoarthritis is one of the most common reasons for knee replacement. As the cartilage that normally reduces friction between the joint surfaces wears down, movement can become increasingly painful and difficult.

Other conditions that may contribute to significant knee joint damage include:

  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Gouty arthritis
  • Septic arthritis
  • Arthritis following a knee injury
  • Knee fractures
  • Torn cartilage
  • Damaged supporting ligament tissues

Severe knee degeneration may lead to persistent pain, stiffness, reduced movement, and difficulty performing activities such as walking, climbing stairs, or bending the knee.

Total Knee Replacement Surgery

Total Knee Replacement involves removing damaged portions of the knee joint and replacing them with artificial prosthetic components.

The procedure is considered when significant knee damage affects mobility and daily activities and when appropriate non-surgical treatment is no longer sufficient.

Damaged Joint Assessment

Before surgery, the condition of the knee is evaluated to understand the extent of joint damage and determine the appropriate surgical approach.

Removal of Damaged Surfaces

During the procedure, damaged bone and cartilage on the joint surfaces are removed to prepare the knee for the prosthetic components.

Placement of Prosthetic Components

Artificial components are positioned to cap the resurfaced ends of the joint and help restore the structure and function of the knee.

Restoring Knee Movement

The overall treatment is planned with the goal of supporting improved knee mobility and helping the patient progressively return to everyday activities.

Recovery & Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation begins soon after Total Knee Replacement. A structured recovery program helps patients gradually improve knee movement, leg strength, and functional mobility.

Early Mobilization

Patients may begin walking with crutches, a walker, or another assistive device on the same day or the day after surgery, depending on their individual condition.

Physiotherapy

A physical therapist guides patients through specific exercises designed to improve knee movement and strengthen the leg and surrounding muscles.

Home Exercise Program

After discharge, patients may continue prescribed exercises at home to support progressive recovery and improve strength and mobility.

Follow-Up Care

Post-operative follow-up is an important part of recovery. The medical team monitors progress and provides guidance as the patient returns to normal activities.

FAQ’s

Patients with severe knee damage affecting most or all of the joint, where mobility and daily activities are significantly limited.

No, only the damaged surfaces of the thigh bone, shin bone, and kneecap are reshaped and capped with implants — the rest of the knee structure stays intact.

With proper care, knee implants generally last many years, though this varies from patient to patient.

Most patients begin walking with support within a day or two, followed by structured physiotherapy.

Most patients see significant improvement in pain and mobility, allowing a return to daily activities over time.

Comprehensive Knee Replacement Care

Take the Next Step Toward Better Knee Mobility

Persistent knee pain and reduced mobility can interfere with walking, household activities, stairs, and everyday independence. A detailed orthopaedic evaluation can help determine the extent of joint damage and whether Total Knee Replacement may be appropriate.

At Asian Orthopaedic Hospital, knee replacement care includes surgical planning, early mobilization, physiotherapy, rehabilitation, and post-operative follow-up. Patients from New CG Road, Ahmedabad, New Ranip, Chandkheda, Motera, Gandhinagar, and Rajasthan can access specialized knee care.

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